What is the Mask of Tutankhamun?
Crafted from gold and inlaid with precious stones, the mask of Tutankhamun is one of the most iconic and significant artifacts coming out of Ancient Egypt. When King Tutankhamun’s (Tut) mummy was sealed in the Valley of the Kings around 1323 BCE, the mask was carefully placed over his head and shoulders.
His mask is not only a masterpiece of ancient craftsmanship but also a symbol of the wealth, religious beliefs, and artistry of Egypt’s 18th Dynasty.
It was discovered in 1922 by European archaeologist Howard Carter, but placed directly over the head and shoulders of his mummified body inside his tomb in 1323 BCE.
The mask sparked a wave of fascination and surprise across the world, given the name “Tut-mania.”
Furthermore, the discovery of King Tut’s mask heavily influenced European art; the Art Deco movement of the 1930s was inspired by the mask's colors and patterns; fashion; high-end European fashion houses adopted geometric prints and heavy gold accessories; and popular culture, as the striking imagery of Tut'smask fueled European theater
Moreover, the clothing artifact also contributed to an increase in European interest in archaeology and the study of ancient civilizations, helping to shape modern museum collections and academic research.
Yet, the original golden mask of King Tutankhamun was discovered in tomb KV62 in the Valley of the Kings by Howard Carter.
Today, Tut’s mask continues to draw millions of visitors to exhibitions and museums not only of him, but of Ancient Egypt as well.
Visitors have become interested and grown accustomed to a deeper appreciation for ancient history.
Frequently Asked Questions
1) How much does the mask of Tutankhamun weigh?
The mask weighs 22.5 pounds or 10.23 kilograms.
Source: https://smarthistory.org/tutankhamuns-tomb-innermost-coffin-and-death-mask/
2) Where is the mask located today?
It is housed in Cairo, often switching locations between the Egyptian Museum and the Grand Egyptian Museum.
3) Who was it originally made for?
Some researchers suggest it was made for the female Pharaoh Nefertiti or Nefernefruaten.
Why it matters
King Tut’s mask reminds Europeans of the interconnectedness of world heritage and the importance of preserving the past for the education of future generations.
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